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Thursday 28 February 2013

BINARY SEARCH


# include <stdio.h>
  main()
  {
    int n,a[20],i,j,t=0,m,low=0,high,mid;
    a[0]=0;
clrscr();
printf("\t\t\t\tBINARY SEARCH\n");
printf("\nEnter the no. of elements:\n");
    scanf("%d",&n);
    printf("\nEnter the elements:\n");
    for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
    scanf("%d",&a[i]);
    for(j=1;j<n;j++)
    for(i=1;i<n;i++)
    if (a[i]>a[i+1])
    {
      t=a[i];
      a[i]=a[i+1];
      a[i+1]=t;
    }
printf("\nThe ordered list is...\n");
    for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
printf("%d  ",a[i]);
printf("\n\nEnter the searching element:\n");
    scanf("%d",&m);
    high=n;
    while(low<=high)
    {
mid=(low+high)/2;
printf("\nMid element & position is... %d & %d",a[mid],mid);
      switch(m<a[mid])
      {
case 1:
high=mid-1;
break;
case 0:  if(m==a[mid])
{
  j=a[mid];
printf("\n\nThe element is present in the position %d.",mid);
  break;
}
else
low=mid+1;
j=0;
      }
      if(j==m) break;
    }
    if(j==0)
printf("\n\nThe element is not present");
    getch();
  }






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